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Interview with J.F. Jr., and Bernice Wilcox, January 28, 2004

 File — Bag: \folklife\prj1014\, Folder: 071_wilcox-jf_bernice
Collection number: PRJ1014-071

Scope and Contents

Oral history interview with John Frank "J.F." Wilcox Jr., and Bernice Wilcox, January 28, 2004. Ludowici (Ga.). Fieldworker: Timothy C. Prizer. Audio file digitized from cassette tape. Part of the South Georgia Folklife Project at Valdosta State University Archives and Special Collections.

J.F. and Bernice Wilcox, an elderly African American married couple in Ludowici, GA with a long history of involvement in the turpentine industry, speak about their lives living and working in south Georgia. J.F. worked in the woods for a number of years, but never lived on a camp in his adult life, while Bernice was born on a turpentine camp and lived much of her childhood years on the turpentine quarters as well. J.F. and Bernice were married on a turpentine camp as well.

The sound quality of this recording is average, and there is very little background noise. J.F. and Bernice speak fairly clearly and audibly throughout.

File bag also contains 2 obituaries, a short biography, 2 low quality photographs, and 1 thank you letter.

Dates

  • January 28, 2004

Conditions Governing Access

Biographical Note

Married on the front porch of Bernice Wilcox’s home in the Ludowici, Georgia turpentine quarters in 1940 at the respective ages of nineteen and fourteen, J.F. and Bernice Wilcox were each also born on turpentine camps. J.F. was born on a camp in Tattnall County, Georgia on January 4, 1921, while Bernice entered the world on November 17, 1925 on the Jasper County, South Carolina turpentine camp where her father was employed. Though he spent his early years in the dusty confines of the camp, J.F. moved to Ludowici as a six-year-old and would never live on a camp again. He entered the woods as a turpentiner alongside his father when he was 10 years old, and he would remain a turpentine hand until he turned 17 and became a truck driver. He would eventually return to turpentine, but only for a brief period of time before leaving the industry once and for all.

Bernice moved to Ludowici before she was old enough to recall having lived elsewhere. Her father moved the family to the Ludowici turpentine quarters in 1927, and though only two years old at the time, Bernice was the oldest of all seven of her siblings. When she became old enough, she spent her time watching after her brothers and sisters, cooking, and cleaning while her mother worked in the woods weeding boxes. She only left the turpentine quarters when J.F. took her hand in marriage in 1940.

Today, J.F. and Bernice continue to live in Ludowici and have recently celebrated their 64th year of marriage.

Extent

950 Megabytes (1 electronic record(s) and derivatives. 2 audio files (wav, mp3) 702276440 bytes, combined. 01:01:43. 7 PDF documents (5 scans, jp2) 2 images. 950 MB (996,388,182 bytes)) : Made available in DSpace on 2022-05-13T14:53:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 3 cas1002-10_wilcox_2004_complete.mp3: 88766791 bytes, checksum: 7fcec4fa5cdc8dc1c95b9d6651fba9a1 (MD5) tapelog-and-transcript.pdf: 187182 bytes, checksum: ede7c58ec3719d51d98f83fcf1063865 (MD5) ads-1002-18_19.pdf: 1084250 bytes, checksum: b26b5c0d16846e4b51f2940a46fdba87 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2004-01-28

Language

From the Collection: English

Tape Log

Name of person(s) interviewed: J. F. Wilcox and Bernice Wilcox

Fieldworker: Timothy C. Prizer Date of interview: 28 January 2004

Location of interview: The kitchen table in the home of J. F. and Bernice Wilcox on RR1 in Ludowici, GA.

Other people present: N/A

Brand of tape recorder: Radio Shack CTR-122 Brand and type of tape: Maxell XLII

Tape Number: 04.1 (Fieldworker’s designation)

SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF TAPE QUALITY (background noise, etc.)

The sound quality of this recording is average, and there is very little background noise. J. F. and Bernice speak fairly clearly and audibly throughout.

SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF TAPE CONTENTS

J. F. and Bernice Wilcox, an elderly African American married couple in Ludowici, GA with a long history of involvement in the turpentine industry, speak about their lives living and working in south Georgia. J. F. worked in the woods for a number of years, but never lived on a camp in his adult life, while Bernice was born on a turpentine camp and lived much of her childhood years on the turpentine quarters as well. J. F. and Bernice were married on a turpentine camp as well.

Artist Data Sheet: J.F. Wilcox

id_number: ADS-1002-18

last_name: Wilcox

first_name: "J.F., Jr."

middle_name:

nickname:

group_org_name:

Call number: PRJ-1002

address: RR1

artist_city: Ludowici

state: GA

zip: 31316

artist_county: Long

home_phone:

business_phone:

fax:

email:

birthdate: 01/04/21

birthplace: "Tattnall County, Ga"

ethnicity_1: African American

ethnicity_2:

religion: Christianity

genre: "Turpentine, personal experience narrative, occupational folklife, naval stories"

occupation: Retired

education:

date_of_contact: 01/28/04

contact_made_by: Timothy C. Prizer

notes: "Location of interview: The kitchen table of Mr. and Mrs. Wilcox's home in Ludowici, GA. Faces of the Piney Woods project interview,. The sounds quality of this recording is above average, and the interview itself also provides some useful information about life on and around turpentine camps. The interview is relatively short, as Mr. and Mrs. Wilcox had an illness in the family and had to make a hospital visit."

Artist Data Sheet: Bernice Wilcox

id_number: ADS-1002-19

last_name: Wilcox

first_name: Bernice

middle_name:

nickname:

group_org_name:

Call number: PRJ-1002

address: RR1

artist_city: Ludowici

state: GA

zip: 31316

artist_county: Long

home_phone: (912) 545-9469

business_phone:

fax:

email:

birthdate: 17-Nov-25

birthplace: "Jasper Co, SC"

ethnicity_1: African American

ethnicity_2:

religion: Christianity (Methodist)

genre: "Turpentine, personal experience narrative, occupational folklife, naval stores"

occupation: N/A

education:

date_of_contact: 28-Jan-04

contact_made_by: Timothy C. Prizer

notes: "Location of interview: The kitchen table of Mr. and Mrs. Wilcox's home in Ludowici, GA. Faces of the Piney Woods Project interview. The sound quality of this recording is above average, and the interview itself also provides some useful information about life on and around turpentine camps. Mrs. Wilcox's comments concerning the early years of her life on a turpentine camp are at times very insightful. The interview is relatively short, as Mr. and Mrs. Wilcox had an illness in the family and had to make a hospital visit."

Processing Information

PRJ1014-071, VF-1002.66, CAS-1002.10, ADS-1002-18, ADS-1002-19

Interviewees deceased.

Source

Repository Details

Part of the Valdosta State University Archives and Special Collections Repository

Contact:
Valdosta State University Archives, Odum Library
1500 N. Patterson St.
Valdosta GA 30601 United States
7063728116
229-259-5055 (Fax)