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The Stone Circles of the British Isles / Aubrey Burl. (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1976

 Book
Collection number: NAMOSRL GN805 .B87 (Circulating)

Description

The author provides a hypothetical chronological framework for the circles and considers their origins and purpose, examining in particular their possible astronomical function. He then discusses each regional grouping of circles, describing their architectural types and the finds from excavations. Special attention is paid to Stonehenge and Avebury, the two best known and most spectacular rings.

Dates

  • Publication: 1976

Creator

Extent

1 Books (xxi, 410 pages) : illustrations ; 26 cm

Language

English

Contents

Preface (p.xviii-xix)

Acknowledgements (p.xx-xxi)

A note of dating conventions (p.xxii)

Introduction (p.1-13)

chapter one. The earlier work on stone circles (p.14-18)

chapter two. The origins of stone circles (p.19-35 inclusive)

Introduction (p.19-20)

Foreign origins (p.20-21)

Ritual enclosures (p.21-24)

Hengers (p.24-30)

Timber circles (p.30)

a. Under barrows (p.30)

b. Free-standing (p.31-33)

Passage-graves (p.33-34)

Conclusions (p.34-35)

chapter three. Stone circle: Some problems (p.36-54 inclusive)

1. Open circles (p.36-39)

2. Diameters and 'burians' (p.40-41)

3. Shapes (p.41-45)

4. Dating of the shapes (p.45)

a. Architecture (p.45-46)

b. C-14 determinations (p.46)

c. Artefacts (p.47-50)

5. Astronomy (p.50-54)

chapter four. The stone circles of Cumbria (p.55-97 inclusive)

1. The distribution of open circles in Britain (p.55-57)

2. The dating of the Cumbrian circles (p.57-61)

3. Situation of the Cumbrian circles (p.61-64)

4. The early circles (p.64-70)

5. Construction (p.71-78)

6. Function (p.78-89)

7. The anatomy of Long Meg (p.89-92)

8. Burial and continuity (p.92-97)

chapter five. The open circles of Western Britain (p.98-139)

1. Introduction (p.98-99)

2. Orkney mainland (p.99-92)

3. The Twelve Apostles, Dumfriesshire (p.102-103)

4. Stanton Drew, Somerset (p.103-106)

5. Dartmoor (p.106-115)

6. Bodmin Moor (p.115-122)

7. Land's End (p.122-128)

8. Brittany (p.128-136)

9. Conclusions (p.136-139)

chapter six. The stone circles of Scotland (p.140-212 inclusive)

1. The western Isles (p.140-155)

2. Northern Scotland (p.155-160)

3. Moray Firth (p.160-167)

4. Aberdeenshire (p.167-190)

5. Central Scotland (p.190-202)

6. South-west Scotland (p.202-212)

chapter seven. The stone circles of Ireland (p.213-253 inclusive)

1. South-west Ireland (Munster) (p.213-224)

2. Western Ireland (p.224-232)

3. Eastern Ireland (p.232-240)

4. New Grange (p.240-242)

5. North Ireland (p.242-253)

chapter eight. The stone circles of Wales (p.254-272 inclusive)

1. Introduction (p.254-255)

2. South-west Wales (p.255-257)

3. West Coast (p.257-260)

4. Mynydd Eppynt (p.260-264)

5. Shropshire-Montgomery (Powys) (p.264-267)

6. North Wales (p.267-272)

chapter nine. The stone circles of Eastern and Southern Britain (p.273-301 inclusive)

1. Introduction (p.273-274)

2. The circle-henges (p.274-282)

3. The smaller rings of the north-east and midlands (p.282-292)

4. The Rollright Stones (p.292-297)

5. The small rings of southern and western England (p.297-301)

chapter ten. The stone circles of Wessex (p.302-333 inclusive)

1. Introduction (p.302)

2. Stonehenge (p.302-316)

6. The lesser stones rings (p.316-320)

4. Avebury (p.320-333)

County Concordance (p.334)

Appendix 1: County Gazetter of the stone circles in the British isles (p.335-371)

Appendix 2: Diameter of stone circles (p.372-373)

Appendix 3: Significance of the number of stones in the stone circles of the British Isles (p.374-375)

Bibliography (p.376-395)

Index (p.396-410)

Repository Details

Part of the Valdosta State University Archives and Special Collections Repository

Contact:
Valdosta State University Archives, Odum Library
1500 N. Patterson St.
Valdosta GA 30601 United States
7063728116
229-259-5055 (Fax)